"Back
in the 1970s when ratings was not all that mattered to the super stars of the
time, George Harrison and Ravi Shankar played for our conscience at the
memorable ‘Concert for Bangladesh’ in Madison Square Garden. And then there was
Joan Baez who let out a wail in the midst of a genocide. Her song rallied
millions:
When the sun sinks in the west
Die a million people of the Bangladesh
Today
too, the sun sinks in the west,, but no one is singing for Bangladesh anymore."
People attend a mass candlelight vigil as they demand the execution of all war criminals, including Jamaat leader Abdul Quader Mollah, at Shahbagh intersection in Dhaka, Bangladesh, February 14, 2013. REUTERS/Andrew Biraj
TAREK FATAH
In a tiny country on the other side of the
globe, far away from the glare of celebrity TV anchors and big-shot
correspondents in jungle khaki, a revolution is unfolding, but not if you watch
CNN, BBC or CBC.
For two weeks now, hundreds of thousands
people from young men and women, aging former guerrilla fighters and
grandmothers who still carry the scars of violence, have occupied the Shahbag Square in Dhaka , Bangladesh .
The collective anger of a nation, simmering
for over 40 years below the surface, finally erupted this month.
The roots of this resentment lay in the
genocide of the Bengali people that started in March 1971 by the Pakistan Army
and its accuses jihadi collaborators, the mullahs of the Jamaat-e-Islami. The
military-sanctioned massacres did not stop until nine months later in December
that year when the Indian Army intervened and the Pakistan military promptly
surrendered.
From the ashes of a war and three million
dead people choking its rivers, the new country of Bangladesh emerged, but without
its founding father, Sheikh Mujib.
He was being held as prisoner and hostage by
the Pakistan military. To secure
his release, international agreements were brokered, which in exchange allowed
for most of the collaborating jihadis to not face war crime trials.
It was not until 2008 when Sheikh Mujib’s
daughter, the current Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina campaigned on the promise to
set up tribunals to try the 1971 collaborators for war crimes. On that promise,
she was swept to power with an overwhelming majority in parliament and in 2010
the war crimes trials finally got off to a start.
Among the first to be convicted was a senior
leader of the Jamaat-e-Islami, Abdul Quader Mollah. But instead of the death
sentence, Mollah was given life imprisonment with possibility of future pardon.
Hearing that his life had been saved, Mollah turned to the news cameras and
with a huge grin on face, waved a victory sign to the crowd.
While the bearded Mollah was ecstatic,
liberal and secular Bangladeshis were enraged. How could a man pronounced
guilty of war crimes, accused of raping and shooting 344 civilians to death
during the 1971 war, not receive the maximum punishment, the death sentence?
Within hours of the judgement, which was
handed down of February 5, ordinary students and bloggers used Facebook and
Twitter to rally their contacts. Soon an impromptu gathering of hundreds, then
thousands and soon hundreds of thousands collected at Dhaka ’s Shahbag square.
For 15 days, they have been there and despite
the gruesome murder of one of the leaders, they have kept their movement
peaceful. The protesters want the government to appeal the decision of the
tribunal and ask the courts to deliver a death sentence. In addition, they want
a ban on the Jamaat-e-Islami as a collaborator that took active part of the
genocide.
For the first time ever in the Muslim world,
there has been a popular uprising against the fascism of Islamist parties. One
would have expected the western intelligentsia to be thrilled at this
development and for the media to report from the square, but the Walter
Cronkites of the world are no more.
Back in the 1970s when ratings was not all
that mattered to the super stars of the time, George Harrison and Ravi Shankar
played for our conscience at the memorable ‘Concert for Bangladesh’ in Madison
Square Garden. And then there was Joan Baez who let out a wail in the midst of
a genocide. Her song rallied millions:
When the sun sinks in the west
Die a million people of the Bangladesh
Today too, the sun sinks in the west,, but no
one is singing for Bangladesh anymore.
First published in Toronto SUN, Canada, February 20, 2013
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